Discovering the Historical and Natural Beauty of Bayindir
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TRAVEL
1/27/20252 min read


Located to the east of Izmir, Bayindir is a district that stands out with its rich historical and geographical significance. It is bordered by Kemalpasa to the north, Torbali to the west, Tire to the south, and Odemis to the east, while the province of Manisa lies to the northeast. Throughout history, Bayindir has been an important stop along major trade routes, particularly as a strategic point on the Ephesus-Sardis section of the Royal Road.
Archaeological research indicates that the first settlements in the district were established around the remnants of Bayindir Castle, located north of today's Ergenli village. Historical findings suggest that the area was inhabited by the Hittites as early as 2000 BC, followed by the Phrygians and Lydians, the Roman Empire, and later the Eastern Roman Empire.
Bayindir came under the rule of the Seljuks in 1084, followed by the Aydinids between 1308 and 1425. It became part of the Ottoman Empire in 1425. This deep-rooted history and strategic location form the foundation of Bayindir's cultural richness today.
Must-Visit Places in Bayindir
Bayindir, a district of Izmir renowned for its historical and natural beauty, offers unique routes for visitors seeking diverse experiences, ranging from health tourism to history, nature walks, and organic markets. Here are some must-visit destinations in Bayindir:
Bayindir Thermal Springs
Following extensive maintenance and restoration efforts by the Bayindir Municipality, the Bayindir Thermal Springs have reopened to visitors. These springs, with their 54-degree Celsius thermal waters and a flow rate of 50 liters per second, hold significant value for health tourism. Particularly, the Ergenli Village, Derekoy, and Fatma Hanim Springs, located 8 kilometers from Bayindir on the Turgutlu road, are attractive destinations for those seeking healing waters.
Historical Houses
The historical houses located in the city center and surrounding areas of Bayindir reflect the architectural heritage of the Ottoman period. Visitors can explore these houses to get a closer look at the district's historical texture.
Bayindir Museum
Situated in the city center, the Bayindir Museum showcases artifacts reflecting the region’s rich historical and cultural heritage. It offers visitors an opportunity to learn more about Bayindir’s cultural background.
Old Government Building
Built in 1871, the Old Government Building served as the administrative headquarters until 1940 and later functioned as a girls' vocational school until 1973. Restored by the Bayindir Municipality between 2011 and 2012, this historic building was awarded the 2011 National Restoration Application Award by the Union of Historic Cities.
Haci Sina Mosque
Located in the center of Bayindir, the Haci Sina Mosque, dating back to the Ottoman era, stands out with its 19 domes. Over the years, additional structures transformed it into a complex, making it an important stop for those interested in history and architecture.
Eskici Dede Mausoleum
Built in the 16th century and dedicated to Ahmet Bin Murat, the Eskici Dede Mausoleum is located in Mithat Pasa neighborhood. Constructed in a square plan with a baldachin style, the mausoleum has undergone several restorations but continues to attract history enthusiasts.
Organic Product Market
Bayindir is also well known for its organic products. The organic market, held on specific days of the week, is a must-visit destination for those looking to experience natural and local flavors. Here, visitors can find the freshest and most natural products of the region.
With its rich history, cultural heritage, and natural beauty, Bayindir offers an unforgettable experience for visitors seeking to explore a hidden gem in Izmir.
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